Ingredients
Metric weights use grams. US weights use ounces; liquids use fluid ounces. Conversions are rounded. Spoon measures use 5 ml teaspoons and 15 ml tablespoons; cups use 240 ml.
Serves 6
Choose any positive whole number of servings. Ingredients and measured amounts in steps scale together. Times, temperatures and equipment stay unchanged. For larger yields, cook separate original-size batches. Counted ingredients can become fractions; beat eggs before dividing them. Fixed correction-water checks remain fixed.
Filling
Mash
Equipment
Kitchen scales; measuring jug and spoons; knife; cutting board; mixing bowls; oven; baking tray; oven gloves; saucepan with lid; sieve; food thermometer; heatproof spoon; spatula.
Check all product labels and cross-contact. Diet groups describe this listed draft, not every substitution.
Steps
Filling · About 20 min
- Brown beef and onion in oil from 30 ml neutral oil, 700 g minced beef, 200 g onion, chopped, 200 g carrots, diced, 30 g tomato paste, 30 g plain flour, 500 ml beef stock, 1 tsp thyme, ¾ tsp salt 10 minutes. Add carrots, paste and flour, then stock and seasoning; simmer 20 minutes.
Mash · About 20 min
- Boil potatoes from 1200 g potatoes, peeled and cubed, 2000 ml water, 80 g butter, 150 ml milk, ½ tsp salt in water 20 minutes, drain and mash with butter, milk and salt.
Bake · About 30 min
- Spread filling in a dish, top with mash and bake at 200°C / 400°F for 25–30 minutes until centre reaches 74°C / 165°F. Rest 10 minutes.
Check: Look for this result: centre reaches 74°C / 165°F.
Tips
- Reduce the beef sauce so the potato topping stays above it.
- Use the texture and doneness checks in the method; cooking times depend on your pan and heat.
Substitutions
- Use peas instead of some carrots.
Storage
- Refrigerate perishable food within two hours, or within one hour in heat above 32°C / 90°F. Store covered at 4°C / 40°F or below. Use within two days for this draft.
- Reheat cooked dishes to 74°C / 165°F, stirring or turning for even heating. Serve cold salads, dips and chilled desserts directly from safe refrigeration.
- For sauces and soups, add a little water if thick and reheat gently. Crisp coatings soften after storage.
Make ahead
- Prepare the measured ingredients for Beef Cottage Pie one day ahead. Refrigerate chopped vegetables and other perishable ingredients separately; complete the staged cooking on the serving day.
FAQ
What matters most when making Beef Cottage Pie?
Reduce the beef sauce so the potato topping stays above it.
What can I substitute in Beef Cottage Pie?
Use peas instead of some carrots.
Can I prepare Beef Cottage Pie ahead?
Prepare the measured ingredients for Beef Cottage Pie one day ahead. Refrigerate chopped vegetables and other perishable ingredients separately; complete the staged cooking on the serving day.
Food safety references
FoodSafety.gov: cooking temperatures · Food Standards Agency: rice storage and reheating



